Equity-Oriented Criteria for Project Prioritization in Regional Transportation Planning
نویسندگان
چکیده
Transportation inequities, the consequences of decades auto-oriented planning alongside discriminatory land-use and transportation policy decisions resulting from structural racism, severely limit opportunities for people color other marginalized populations. While a growing body work has examined inequities with respect to long-range planning, less research examines how equity is incorporated in short-term processes via Improvement Program. This reviewed metropolitan organizations (MPOs) that serve 40 largest U.S. urbanized areas used equity-based criteria project prioritization regional planning. Just over half deployed at least one criterion allocating funds, which fell into six categories varying degrees complexity potential impact. most MPOs included their criteria, methods could be improved align better more complete definitions equity, focusing on targeted groups are defined, comprehensive evaluation, an increase weight given prioritization. agencies implementing projects should adopt justice-oriented framework ensures first affirmatively remedy historical affected communities appropriate meaningful solutions.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Transportation Research Record
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2169-4052', '0361-1981']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/03611981211001072